Glossary of Marketing Studies and Research
An audit is a data collection conducted by a researcher after proceeding to an
information gathering process or an inventory.
Specific characteristics of audits : Firstly, data is collected by the researcher. Secondly,
data is based on census or count of objects. For example, in a consumption audit, the
responsible for research performs the inventory of brands, quantities and packaging sizes at the
individual’s home.
He can eventually end the study with a personal interview.
The advantage of this study is the complete authenticity of results. At the opposite, the main
disadvantages are complexity to access permission to refrigerator content and closets of
customers and costs related to this issue. These disadvantages limit this kind of audits. Audits
are conducted in most cases at selling points.